Table of Contents
Where does the H in glucose come from?
The source that it uses is water.
In order to take the hydrogen it needs to build glucose molecules the plant uses the energy from the sun to break the water molecule apart taking electrons and hydrogen from it and releasing the oxygen into the air.
Where do the hydrogen atoms of glucose come from in photosynthesis?
It takes six atoms of carbon (C) and twelve atoms of hydrogen (H) to make one molecule of glucose (C6H12O6). These atoms come from carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O).
Where does the hydrogen ions needed to make glucose come from?
Photosynthesis is an endothermic reaction. Light energy is used to split water releasing oxygen gas and hydrogen ions. Carbon dioxide gas combines with the hydrogen to make glucose.
Where does the carbon and oxygen in glucose ultimately come from?
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What happens during the Calvin Cycle? | Glucose is produced |
| Where does the carbon and oxygen in glucose ultimately come from? | Atmosphere? |
| Which factors affect the rate of photosynthesis? | Water….temperature functions |
How glucose ring structure is formed?
Does glucose have hydrogen bonds?
Glucose is a highly polar molecule having six hydroxyl groups in its structure. Due to the dipole moment of water glucose form hydrogen bond with water and hydrogen enthalpy of glucose is sufficient to make it soluble in water [36] .
How many hydrogen atoms go into photosynthesis how many come out of photosynthesis?
How many hydrogen atoms come in and come out of photosynthesis? 12 atoms come in. 12 atoms come out. How many carbon atoms come in and come out of photosynthesis?
Where does o2 and glucose come from?
The oxygen in the glucose molecule comes from the carbon dioxide which is used in the Calvin Cycle. As you mentioned the oxygen in water is broken down in the non-cyclic phosphorylation process to obtain an electron which can be used in the photosystem I and II to form ATP and NADPH.
Where does NADP+ come from in photosynthesis?
ATP and NADPH2from the light reactions are used in the dark reactions of photosynthesis that take place in the stroma region of the chloroplast. NADP (the vital coenzyme required for photosynthesis) is derived from nicotinic acid a B-vitamin also known as niacin.
Where does H+ come from in glycolysis?
The H+ is produced during the synthesis of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA and not because of dissociation of acetoacetic acid.
Where do the hydrogen ions in the stroma come from?
What are the sources of hydrogen ions?
The major sources of hydrogen ions are from the anaerobic respiration producing lactic acid aerobic respiration of glucose metabolism of fat producing ketones production of carbon dioxide producing bicarbonate.
Where does oxygen released during photosynthesis come from?
The oxygen released during photosynthesis is from the water. The plants will absorb water as well as carbon dioxide during photosynthesis. Later these water molecules are converted into oxygen and sugar. The oxygen is then released into the atmosphere whereas the sugar molecules are stored for energy.
Where does oxygen come from?
Scientists estimate that 50-80% of the oxygen production on Earth comes from the ocean. The majority of this production is from oceanic plankton — drifting plants algae and some bacteria that can photosynthesize.
How are oxygen and glucose produced during photosynthesis?
Where do lactose molecules come from?
Lactose is found in milk from mammals: from human breastmilk to cow’s milk and every kind of milk in between. Since lactose is found in milk it’s also naturally present in a variety of milk-derived dairy products though the amount of it varies by the method of production and processing.
Why does glucose form ring structure in water?
These ring structures result from a chemical reaction between functional groups on opposite ends of the sugar’s flexible carbon chain namely the carbonyl group and a relatively distant hydroxyl group. Glucose for example forms a six-membered ring (Figure 2).
How is glucose structure determined?
Is glucose hydrophobic?
The major source of energy for mammalian cells is glucose. … The transfer of glucose across the plasma membrane is necessary. Cell membrane is composed by lipid bilayer which is hydrophobic. Glucose has hydrophilic nature.
Where are hydrogen bonds found in biological molecules?
Hydrogen bonds occur in inorganic molecules such as water and organic molecules such as DNA and proteins. The two complementary strands of DNA are held together by hydrogen bonds between complementary nucleotides (A&T C&G).
How many bonds do hydrogen atoms form in glucose?
O forms 2 bonds.
How many glucose molecules are produced in photosynthesis?
In photosynthesis energy from light is used to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen. For 6 carbon dioxide and 6 water molecules 1 glucose molecule and 6 oxygen molecules are produced.
How many elements of glucose are in photosynthesis?
Photosynthesis involves three elements: carbon hydrogen and oxygen. You have seen that the products of photosynthesis are oxygen and glucose.
How many of each elements are in glucose?
Glucose is the compound composed of six carbon atoms six oxygen atoms and 12 hydrogen atoms.
What molecule is glucose made from?
Using the molecules produced in the light-dependent reactions — ATP for energy and NADPH for electrons — the Calvin cycle uses a cyclical series of biochemical reactions to convert six molecules of carbon dioxide into a molecule of glucose.
Where does glucose and oxygen come from in cellular respiration?
The process of using glucose to make energy is called cellular respiration. The reactants or what we start with in cellular respiration are glucose and oxygen. We get oxygen from breathing in air. Our bodies do cellular respiration to make energy which is stored as ATP and carbon dioxide.
What does NADP+ do in photosynthesis?
NADP+ functions as a carrier to transfer high energy electrons from chlorophyll to other molecules.
Where does fad come from?
Is NADP+ an electron carrier?
NADP+ is an electron carrier that can reduce other molecules in biosynthetic reactions. In biological systems the more reduced a molecule the more potential it has to yield energy when it’s broken down. NADP+/NADPH’s role in the cell is to donate those electrons so that the cell can make things.
Where are the H+ protons coming from?
Correct! The electrons from from NADH and FADH2 flow through the electron transport chain in the inner mitochondrial membrane generating a H+ buildup in the inner membrane space.
Where does the energy come from that pumps H+ against their gradient?
Moving Against a Gradient
To move substances against a concentration or electrochemical gradient the cell must use energy. This energy is harvested from adenosine triphosphate (ATP) generated through the cell’s metabolism. Active transport mechanisms collectively called pumps work against electrochemical gradients.
How is the H+ gradient formed?
Electron transport chain: Electron transport and pumping of protons (H+) which creates an H+ gradient across the membrane.
Where do the hydrogen ions originate from in the thylakoid?
What are the two sources of hydrogen ions that accumulate in the thylakoid space?
| Term the relationship between the wavelengths of light energy and the energy they contain are | Definition Higher energy in shorter wavelengths. |
|---|---|
| Term the two sources of hydrogen ions in the thylakoid space during photosynthesis are: | Definition Splitting water & NADPH from Photo system 1. |
