Seven Against Thebes

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History of Seven Against Thebes

The Seven against Thebes were seven champions in Greek mythology who made war on Thebes. They were chosen by Adrastus, the king of Argos, to be the captains of an Argive army whose purpose was to restore Oedipus’ son Polynices to the Theban throne.

What happened to the Seven Against Thebes?

During their assault on the city’s seven gates, Capaneus was struck by Zeus’s lightning bolt; Amphiaraus was swallowed up by the earth; Polyneices and Eteocles killed each other, fulfilling Oedipus’s curse; and the others were killed by the guards at Thebes.

What is the seven gates of Thebes?

A wall surrounds Kadmeia, the acropolis of Thebes, and a second the lower city. In the wall around Kadmeia, there were seven gates: Elektrai, Homoloides, Proitides, Ogygiai, Borraiai, Neistai, Hypsistai, Onkaiai.

Who guarded the seven gates of Thebes?

The reigning king, his brother Eteocles, appears and warns the people, calling them to arms. He appoints Theban commanders (Creon, Megareus, Poriclymenus, Melanippus, Polyphontes, Hyperbius, Actor, Lasthenes and himself) to defend the seven gates of the city against the seven attacking leaders.

Who was the only of the seven against Thebes that survived?

Here is a list of the seven Argive champions who fought against Thebes. It also showed the gate the hero fought at and which Theban champions they were killed by. Adrastus, king of Argos, was the leader of the Seven champions. He was the only leader of the Seven to survive the war.

Where is Thebes now?

Thebes lay on either side of the Nile River at approximately 26 N latitude. The modern town of Luxor, or Al-Uq?ur, which occupies part of the site, is 419 miles (675 km) south of Cairo. Ancient Thebes covered an area of some 36 square miles (93 square km).

Who fought in the Seven Against Thebes?

These were Tydeus, Capaneus, Adrastus, Hippomedon, Parthenopeus, Amphiaraus, and Polynices himself. During the battle, they were confronted at the seven gates of Thebes by an equal number of defenders, whose names were Melanippus, Polyphontes, Megareus, Hyperbius, Actor, Lasthenes and Eteocles.

What is the Seven Against Thebes in general terms?

The Seven against Thebes were seven champions in Greek mythology who made war on Thebes. They were chosen by Adrastus, the king of Argos, to be the captains of an Argive army whose purpose was to restore Oedipus’ son Polynices to the Theban throne.

Who destroyed Thebes?

Battle of Thebes 335 BC Between Alexander the Great and the City State of Thebes. The battle and destruction of Thebes in 335 BC by Alexander the Great, destroyed the strongest city-state in Greece at that time and allowed him to control all of Greece.

What survived the destruction of Thebes?

Each man thought that another one had attacked him, and they all fought. In the end, only five men, Oudaios, Chthonios, Echion, Pelor, and Hyperenor, survived and became the ancestors of the aristocratic families of Thebes.

What separated Oedipus from Thebes?

When Oedipus grew to manhood, a prophet warned him that he would kill his father and marry his mother. Not knowing that he had been adopted, and that his real parents were Jocasta and Laius, Oedipus left the country to avoid committing such crimes.

WHO adopted Oedipus?

A shepherd took pity on the infant, who was adopted by King Polybus of Corinth and his wife and was brought up as their son. In early manhood Oedipus visited Delphi and upon learning that he was fated to kill his father and marry his mother, he resolved never to return to Corinth.

Is Thebes a city or kingdom?

The city, known as Waset to ancient Egyptians and as Luxor today, was the capital of Egypt during parts of the Middle Kingdom (2040 to 1750 B.C.) and the New Kingdom (circa 1550 to 1070 B.C.). Thebes was the city of Amun, whose devotees elevated him among the ranks of ancient deities.

Was Thebes in Egypt or Greece?

Thebai (the ancient spelling of Thebes) is not in Egypt but somewhere in the middle of mainland Greece, about 90 km NW of Athens by road. There was indeed a Thebes in Egypt, which was actually the capital of New Kingdom (late second millennium BCE) Egypt.

Is Thebes a country?

Thebes was the largest city of the ancient region of Boeotia and was the leader of the Boeotian confederacy. It was a major rival of ancient Athens, and sided with the Persians during the 480 BC invasion under Xerxes.

Thebes, Greece.
Thebes ????
Country Greece
Administrative region Central Greece
Regional unit Boeotia
Area

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Why did Thebes have a civil war?

the War Broke Out Because – English Language. Read the following passage carefully and answer the question: Antigone was one of the daughters of Oedipus, that tragic figure of male power who had been cursed by Gods for mistakenly his father and subsequently marrying his mother and assuming the throne of Thebes.

Where was Laius killed?

Jocasta tells him that Laius was killed at a three-way crossroads, just before Oedipus arrived in Thebes.

What are some of themes we find in Seven Against Thebes?

  • Anger and Hatred. Anger and hatred are emotions that can control the protagonist and blind him to his obligations and choices. …
  • Choice and Fate. Eteocles recognizes that the gods are in control of his destiny. …
  • Death. …
  • Human Laws versus Divine Laws. …
  • Honor.

Why did Alexander the Great want to destroy Thebes?

Why did Alexander the Great destroy Thebes? He destroyed Thebes because they rebelled against him after Philip died.

What is Thebes today?

Its ruins lie within the modern Egyptian city of Luxor. Thebes was the main city of the fourth Upper Egyptian nome (Sceptre nome) and was the capital of Egypt for long periods during the Middle Kingdom and New Kingdom eras.

How long did it take Alexander to march from Macedonia to Thebes?

In 14 days Alexander marched 240 miles from Pelion (near modern Kor, Albania) in Illyria to Thebes. When the Thebans refused to surrender, he made an entry and razed their city to the ground, sparing only temples and Pindar’s house; 6,000 were killed and all survivors sold into slavery.

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