Which is faster solid or liquid?
Solids are packed together tighter than liquids and gases, hence sound travels fastest in solids. The distances in liquids are shorter than in gases, but longer than in solids. Liquids are more dense than gases, but less dense than solids, so sound travels 2nd fast in liquids.
Why is diffusion faster in liquid than solid?
Solids have tightly packed crystal lattices. In solid, the particles are very close to each other and the interparticle space is very small. Due to this, the rate of diffusion of liquids is higher than that of solids as liquids have higher inter-particle space than solids.
Why does liquid have more energy than solid?
The particles in a liquid have more kinetic energy than the particles in the corresponding solid. Because they are moving faster, the particles in the liquid occupy more space, and the liquid is less dense than the corresponding solid.
What has more kinetic energy a solid or a liquid?
Explanation: Solids have the lowest kinetic energy so vibrate very little. Liquids have more kinetic energy so particles slide past each other. Gases have the most kinetic energy so fly around in the air.
Why is diffusion slower in liquids than gases?
Diffusion in liquids is slower than in gases because the particles in a liquid move more slowly.
Would diffusion in solids be slower or quicker than in liquids?
The rate of diffusion of liquids is higher than that of solids. Liquids react faster than solids. In a gas the particles can move about more freely and randomly.
Does liquid have more potential energy than solid?
Potential energy is the energy a body has due to its position rather than its motion, which would be kinetic energy. The order of decreasing potential energy for a substance is solid < liquid < gas < plasma. The solid state would have the greatest potential energy and least kinetic energy.
Which matter has the highest kinetic energy?
Plasma possesses the most kinetic energy of the fundamental states of matter. This is because the particles in a plasma move faster than the particles…
How do liquid particles move?
In liquids, particles are quite close together and move with random motion throughout the container. Particles move rapidly in all directions but collide with each other more frequently than in gases due to shorter distances between particles.
Why do molecules move slower in a gas than a liquid?
They move slower because in a solid the molecule move faster and in a gas they move slower, therefore, they will move slower. Why does ice cream go from a liquid to a solid? Molecules in the ice cream move slower, transforming it into a solid. How do the molecules of solid liquid and gas move? how does molecules in a solid, liquid and gas compare
Why do liquids heat faster than solid particles?
Water is heated slowly while land (solid) heats faster because the solid particles can’t move from their mean positions while liquid particles can travel along the space present, and the processes the follow viz. Conductionand Convection. Why the heat capacity of a liquid is greater than that of solid?
How are particles in a liquid different from a solid?
In a liquid, the particles are not only vibrating (their bonds are not present but they still vibrate), but they are also rotating and translating. The particles are moving much faster than in a solid.
When do particles move slowly in a solid?
When you have little to no heat, the particles are moving very slowly, so slowly that they atomic attractions result in bonds that are difficult to break without adding energy. At this stage, this is known as a solid. In a solid, the particles are vibrating.