Table of Contents
History of Kanchipuram
Kanchipuram is one of the most-ancient cities of southern India and traces its history to the 2nd century bce as an early Chola capital. From the 3rd to the 9th century ce, it was the Pallava capital, and from the 10th to the 13th century, it served as the late Chola government headquarters.Mar 18, 2022
What is the old name of Kanchipuram?
Jaina Kanchi refers to the area around Tiruparutti Kundram. During the British rule, the city was known as Conjeevaram and later as Kanchipuram.
What is the famous of Kanchipuram?
Located about 75 km from Chennai in Tamilnadu state of southern India, Kanchipuram is a temple town renowned for its majestic temple architecture and Silk sarees. Of the 108 holy temples of the Hindu god Vishnu (DivyaDesams), 14 are located in Kanchipuram.
Who made Kanchipuram?
Built by the Pallava king Rajasimha (reign 700-728 CE and otherwise known as Narasimhavarman II) it is dedicated to the Hindu god Shiva. The sandstone structure is enclosed within a highly decorative wall which has interior niches forming 58 separate shrines containing figures of Shiva, Parvati, and Skanda.
Who built seven pagodas?
The seven pagodas or seven temples of Mahabalipuram, around 50 kilometres from Chennai were built by Pallava kings Narasimhavarman I, Paramesvarman and Narasimhavarman II, who ruled during the 7th and 8th centuries.
Is Tambaram under Kancheepuram?
Tambaram taluk was previously a part of the Kanchipuram district. After the bifurcation of Kanchipuram district, Tambaram taluk became a part of the Chengalpattu district.
Which river flows in Kanchipuram?
Kanchipuram, also called Conjeeveram, city, northern Tamil Nadu state, southeastern India. It is located on the Palar River, about 25 miles (40 km) east-southeast of Arcot and on the road and rail routes between Chennai (Madras; northeast) and Bengaluru (Bangalore; west) in Karnataka state.
What is the Speciality of Kanjivaram saree?
The speciality of the saree lies texture, glimmer, permanence and refinement which is why it is popularly known as the queen of all sarees. The material used is the heavy Kanchipuram silk and is also a bit expensive because of its finesse and weight.
What is Kanchipuram PIN code?
Who built the Kailash temple at Kanchipuram?
The holy Hindu town of Kanchipuram was the Pallava capital in the 7th and 8th centuries. The great Kailasanatha Temple was built by the ruler Rajasimha (A.D.700-728) at the beginning of the 8th century. The plan of the temple shows the layout of a typical Pallava sanctuary.
How old is Kailashnath temple?
The Kailash Temple is the sixteenth cave, and it is one of the 32 cave temples and monasteries forming the magnanimous Ellora Caves. As per the historical records, it was built by the 8th century Rashtrakuta King Krishna I between the year 756 and 773 AD.
What is the capital of Kanchipuram dynasty?
Pallava dynasty
| Pallava Empire | |
|---|---|
| Flag | |
| Pallava territories during Narasimhavarman I c. 645. This includes the Chalukya territories occupied by the Pallavas. | |
| Status | Dynasty |
| Capital | Kanchipuram |
Who ruled Chengalpattu?
Chingleput was ruled by the Rashtrakutas, Cholas and the Kakatiyas of Warangal until the 13th century AD when it fell to the Delhi Sultanate. Chingleput area was conquered by the Vijayanagar Empire which ruled the region from 1393 till 1565 and from 1565 till 1640 as the kingdom of Chandragiri.
Is Kanchipuram urban or rural?
Kanchipuram District Population of Rural and Urban
The district has an total area of 4,483 sq km., 664.59 sq km is urban and 3818.41 sq km is rural. Out of total population of Kanchipuram, 4,438,060 in the district, 2,538,336 are in urban area and 1,459,916 are in rural area.
How many Taluk are there in Kanchipuram?
Kancheepuram, the temple town is the district headquarters. For administrative reasons, the district has been divided into 2 revenue divisions comprising of 5 taluks with 520 revenue villages.
Why Jagannath Puri is called White pagoda?
Jagannath Puri temple is called ‘Yamanika Tirtha’ where, according to the Hindu beliefs, the power of ‘Yama’, the god of death has been nullified in Puri due to the presence of Lord Jagannath. This temple was called the White Pagoda and is a part of Char Dham pilgrimages (Badrinath, Dwaraka, Puri, Rameswaram).
Why is Mahabalipuram called 7 pagoda?
An ancient Hindu legend explains the pagodas’ origin. Prince Hiranyakasipu refused to worship the god Vishnu. The prince’s son, Prahlada, loved Vishnu greatly and criticized his father’s lack of faith. … Prahlada eventually became king, and had a grandson named Bali.
Who built Shore Temple at Mamallapuram?
This view shows the Shore Temple, built in the late 7th century by Rajasimha and is orientated east, towards the ocean. The temple consists of two spires; one contains a shrine for Vishnu and one for Shiva.
What zone is Tambaram?
Tambaram is a southern suburb of Chennai. Located within the Chengalpattu district of Tamil Nadu, it is governed by Tambaram Municipal Corporation and is a part of the Chennai Metropolitan Area.
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| Tambaram | |
|---|---|
| Population (2021) | |
| Total | 960,887 |
| Density | 11,000/km2 (28,000/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+5:30 (IST) |
What happened Palar river?
Palar river water from Palar anicut is diverted to the Poondi reservoir located in the Kosasthalaiyar River basin and to Chembarambakkam Lake located in the Adayar River basin.
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| Palar River | |
|---|---|
| Length | 216 mi (348 km) |
Which state is Kanchi?
Why is Kanjivaram saree so expensive?
Kanjivaram saree is expensive due to the production cost of silk, exhaustive manufacturing process, the need for them to be hand woven and due to cost of silver in the saree threads. They are also expensive due to unique design, need of skilled craftsmen and cost of colourful threads.
Is Kanjipuram same as Kanchipuram saree?
Kanchipuram is a place in Southern India, which gained its popularity some 400 years ago for the unique weaving of Silk sarees, which are now known as the Kanchipuram Silk sarees or the Kanjivaram silk sarees.
How many types of Kanjivaram saree are there?
There are three types of Kanchipuram silks pure silk and pure zari, pure silk and textile/half-fine/tested zari and polyester/silk mix and pure zari.
What is the Pincode of ranipet?
What are the areas covered in Kanchipuram district?
Kancheepuram District consists of two revenue divisions and five taluks:
- Sriperumbudur taluk.
- Kundrathur taluk.
- Kanchipuram taluk.
- Walajabad taluk.
- Uthiramerur taluk.
What is the Pincode of Poonamallee?
Who is the founder of Kailashnath Temple?
The Kailasanathar temple is notable for its intricately carved galaxy of Hindu art in the late 7th- and early 8thcentury Tamil tradition.
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Kailasanathar Temple, Kanchi.
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Kailasanathar Temple, Kanchi.
| Kailasanathar Temple (Kailasanatha Temple) | |
|---|---|
| Creator | Narasimhavarman II (Pallava dynasty) |
| Completed | c. 700 CE (with later additions) |
Who is the kailasanatha temple dedicated to?
Within the courtyard, there is a central shrine dedicated to Shiva, and an image of his mount Nandi (the sacred bull). The central shrine housing the lingam features a flat-roofed mandapa supported by 16 pillars, and a Dravidian shikhara.
Which is oldest structural temple in south India?
It is one of the oldest structural (versus rock-cut) stone temples of South India.
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| Shore temple | |
|---|---|
| Location | Mamallapuram or Mahabalipuram, Chengalpattu District |
| State | Tamil Nadu |
| Country | India |
| Location in Tamil Nadu Show map of Tamil Nadu Show map of India Show all | |
Which ruler built the temple?
role in Rashtrakuta dynasty
Krishna I (reigned c. 756773), built the rock temple of Kailasa at Ellora (designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1983); another king, Amoghavarsha I, who reigned from about 814 to 878, was the author of part of the Kavirajamarga, the earliest known Kannada poem.
Which is oldest temple in India?
It is an ancient temple dedicated to the worship of Devi Durga and is considered one of the oldest functional Hindu temples in India.
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| Mundeshwari Temple | |
|---|---|
| Architecture | |
| Completed | 635 CE Hindu inscriptions dated 4th century AD were found in the temple m. |
| Specifications | |
| Temple(s) | One |
Which is the largest caves in India?
Meghalaya’s caves have begun to attract explorers from all over the world. The hills are home to India’s longest general cave – the 31.1km-long Liat Prah limestone cave system.
Who were Pallavas Class 6?
The Chalukyas and the Pallavas were major kingdoms that ruled much of South India. The Pallavas had established their capital at Kanchipuram in the Kaveri Delta, while the Chalukyas had their capital at the Raichur Doab located between the Krishna and Tungabhadra rivers.
What is the chief feature of the Chola Temples?
The holy place of Chola temples were both in a circular and square shape. Special vimanas were built on the upper side of the shrine room where the idol of deity was placed. Dome-shaped shikhara and Kalash were placed on the top of the Gopuram.
Who was the greatest king of the Pallavas?
Mahendravarman I (reigned c. 600630) contributed to the greatness of the Pallava dynasty. Some of the most ornate monuments at Mamallapuram, especially those dedicated to the Hindu god Shiva, were constructed under his rule (though born a Jain, Mahendravarman converted to Shaivism).
What is the old name of Chengalpattu?
Chengalpattu, previously known as Chinglepet, is a city and the headquarters of Chengalpattu district of the state Tamil Nadu, India.
Is Chengalpattu rural or urban?
Urban/Rural Population – Chengalpattu Taluka
Thus around 53.9% of total population of Chengalpattu Taluka lives in Urban areas while 46.1% lives under Rural areas.
What is the Speciality of Chengalpattu?
Chengalpattu is also known for a number of beautiful, ancient, traditional Tamil temples, including the Thirumani Murugan Temple, the Shiva Temple, and the Puli Pakkam Temple, which are worth visiting.
What is the population of Kanchipuram?
According to 2011 census, Kancheepuram district had a population of 3,998,252 with a sex-ratio of 986 females for every 1,000 males, much above the national average of 929. A total of 431,574 were under the age of six, constituting 220,341 males and 211,233 females.
Is Kanchipuram Coastal?
Kanchipuram coast stretches between Tiruvanmiyar and Chunampet. Geographically it is located between 12 20′-12 52’30”N latitude and 79 20′-80 17’30”E longitude. This coastal district covers an area of 4963 sq.km.
Is Kanchipuram corporation or municipality?
History and Administration
Kancheepuram Municipal Corporation in district was formed in year 2019 and is one of 21 municipal corporations in Tamilnadu.
Is Kanchipuram city or district?
Kanchipuram (k?cipuram; [ka??d?ipu?am]) also known as Conjeevaram, is a city in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu in the Tondaimandalam region, 72 km (45 mi) from Chennai the capital of Tamil Nadu.
Is Kanchipuram is a district?
About District
Kancheepuram district is situated on the northern East Coast of Tamil Nadu and is adjacent by Chennai city and is bounded in the east by Chengalpattu District, west by Vellore District , south by Thiruvannamalai district, in the north by Thiruvallur district and Chennai district.
Kanchipuram – India’s finest architecture, history and culture …
