What are the common diseases caused by malnutrition?
- Kwashiorkor. This is one of the most acute malnutrition of proteins in the world. …
- Marasmus. This disease is caused by the very severe lack of protein and calories. …
- Anemia. The most common illness which is caused by malnutrition. …
- Mumps. …
- Vitamin Deficiency.
What are some diseases caused by malnutrition?
Malnutrition can lead to the development of diseases and chronic health conditions. Long-term effects of undernutrition include a higher risk of obesity, heart disease and diabetes ( 20 , 21 ).
What are the common causes of malnutrition?
…
Low intake of food
- cancer.
- liver disease.
- conditions that cause nausea or make it difficult to eat or swallow.
- taking medications that make eating difficult — due to nausea, for example.
What are the four causes of malnutrition?
- Poor qualify of diet.
- Poor maternal health.
- Socioeconomic status.
- War and conflict.
What are 5 effects of malnutrition?
- Muscle function. Weight loss due to depletion of fat and muscle mass, including organ mass, is often the most obvious sign of malnutrition. …
- Cardio-respiratory function. …
- Gastrointestinal function. …
- Immunity and wound healing. …
- Psychosocial effects.
What is Starvation and Malnutrition? What are Food Deficiency Diseases?
What 5 diseases are related to nutrition?
Nutritional diseases include obesity and eating disorders, and chronic diseases such as protein-energy malnutrition (Kwashiorkor and marasmus), cardiovascular disease, atherosclerosis, hypertension, cancer (colorectal cancer, prostate cancer, breast cancer), diabetes mellitus, dental caries.
What are different types of disease?
There are four main types of disease: infectious diseases, deficiency diseases, hereditary diseases (including both genetic diseases and non-genetic hereditary diseases), and physiological diseases. Diseases can also be classified in other ways, such as communicable versus non-communicable diseases.
What are the 10 common diseases?
- Allergies.
- Colds and Flu.
- Conjunctivitis (“pink eye“)
- Diarrhea.
- Headaches.
- Mononucleosis.
- Stomach Aches.
What are the 5 most common diseases?
- Hepatitis B. According to current statistics, hepatitis B is the most common infectious disease in the world, affecting some 2 billion people — that’s more than one-quarter of the world’s population. …
- Malaria. …
- Hepatitis C. …
- Dengue. …
- Tuberculosis.
What are the 6 types of diseases?
- Rima F. …
- Vaccine preventable diseases.
- HAIs.
- Zoonotic and vector-borne diseases.
- Foodborne illness.
- HIV and STIs.
- Chronic hepatitis.
- For more information:
What are the common nutritional diseases?
These include, but are not limited to, Protein Energy Malnutrition, Scurvy, Rickets, Beriberi, Hypocalcemia, Osteomalacia, Vitamin K Deficiency, Pellagra, Xerophthalmia, and Iron Deficiency.
What are 3 nutrition related diseases?
nutritional disease, any of the nutrient-related diseases and conditions that cause illness in humans. They may include deficiencies or excesses in the diet, obesity and eating disorders, and chronic diseases such as cardiovascular disease, hypertension, cancer, and diabetes mellitus.
What are the top 4 diet related diseases?
Indeed, diet-related chronic diseases – such as obesity, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, cancer, dental disease, and osteoporosis – are the most common cause of death in the world and present a great burden for society.
How many diseases are caused by poor diet?
Unhealthy diet contributes to approximately 678,000 deaths each year in the U.S., due to nutrition- and obesity-related diseases, such as heart disease, cancer, and type 2 diabetes.
How many diseases are caused by diet?
Poor diets were responsible for 10.9 million deaths, or 22% of all deaths among adults in 2017, with cardiovascular disease (CVD) as the leading cause, followed by cancers and diabetes.
Which of the following is an example of disease that is directly caused by a nutritional deficiency?
anemia. Which of the following is an example of a disease that is directly caused by a nutritional deficiency? You just studied 24 terms!
Is malnutrition a deficiency disease?
Malnutrition occurs in people who are either undernourished or overnourished. In the United States, more children suffer from malnutrition due to dietary imbalances than due to nutritional deficiencies.
What is the most common nutritional disorder?
- Iron deficiency is one of the most common nutrient deficiencies in the world, affecting more than 25% of people worldwide ( 1 , 2 ).
- Additionally, vegetarians and vegans have an increased risk of deficiency because they consume only non-heme iron, which is not absorbed as well as heme iron ( 3 , 4 ).
What are the 2 types of malnutrition?
- undernutrition, including stunting, wasting, underweight and micronutrient deficiencies.
- overweight, obesity and diet-related non-communicable diseases (NCDs).
What are the 20 common diseases?
- Diabetes.
- Depression.
- Anxiety.
- Hemorrhoid.
- Yeast infection.
- Lupus.
- Shingles.
- Psoriasis.
What are the 2 main types of disease?
- communicable , which are caused by pathogens and can be transferred from one person to another, or from one organism to another – in humans these include measles, food poisoning and malaria.
- non-communicable , which are not transferred between people or other organisms.
What are the major diseases that affect the body system?
The diseases commonly encountered by home health aides include cardiovascular (heart) diseases, cancer, stroke, chronic obstructive pulmonary (lung) disease, diabetes, arthritis, Alzheimer’s disease, multiple sclerosis, and Parkinson’s disease.
What is disease Class 8?
Answer: A disease is a condition of disturbances in physical and psychological processes of the human body.