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What Cellular Organelles Are Responsible For Producing Atp Aerobically??
Mitochondria are organelles that are responsible for making adenosine triphosphate (ATP) the cell’s main energy-carrying molecule.Aug 14 2020
What cellular organelles are responsible for producing ATP aerobically quizlet?
mitochondria. what cellular organelles are responsible for producing ATP aerobically? High-carbohydrate diet.
Which of the following is a common product of anaerobic metabolism?
Lactic acid is a by-product of anaerobic glycolysis and anaerobic metabolism both of which occur during strenuous exercise. Although lactic acid is used as a fuel by the heart an excessive amount of lactic acid in your skeletal muscles slows down contractions preventing you from maintaining peak performance.
Which process is responsible for the largest amount of ATP production during cellular respiration?
Glycolysis takes place in the cytoplasm whereas the Krebs cycle and the electron transport chain which generate the largest amounts of ATP during cellular respiration take place in the mitochondria.
Which of the following high energy muscle compounds can he rely on for quick energy in this event?
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Chris has been competing all day in a track competition and is now ready for the 100-meter dash. Which of the following high-energy muscle compounds can he rely on for quick energy in this event? | Creatine phosphate |
What cellular organelles are responsible for producing ATP aerobically ribosomes Golgi bodies mitochondria cell membranes nucleus?
Mitochondria are oval-shaped double membrane organelles that have their own ribosomes and DNA. These organelles are often called the “energy factories” of a cell because they are responsible for making adenosine triphosphate (ATP) the cell’s main energy-carrying molecule by conducting cellular respiration.
What is the major energy carrier molecule in most cells?
Adenosine 5′-triphosphate
Eukaryotic cells use three major processes to transform the energy held in the chemical bonds of food molecules into more readily usable forms — often energy-rich carrier molecules. Adenosine 5′-triphosphate or ATP is the most abundant energy carrier molecule in cells.
Is cellular respiration aerobic or anaerobic?
Cellular respiration can occur both aerobically (using oxygen) or anaerobically (without oxygen). During aerobic cellular respiration glucose reacts with oxygen forming ATP that can be used by the cell. Carbon dioxide and water are created as byproducts.
What is the source of ATP in anaerobic metabolism?
Anaerobic metabolism can produce ATP at a rapid pace but only uses glucose as its fuel source. The glucose is obtained from the blood of muscle glycogen.
Aerobic fitness and aerobic endurance are two separate components of aerobic metabolism. Aerobic fitness best measured by VO2max is a measure of oxygen transport and utilization. Aerobic endurance is not measured in a VO2max test because it does not measure the ability of the muscle to perform prolonged work.
How is ATP produced in aerobic respiration?
What is the aerobic cellular respiration equation?
Aerobic respiration is the aerobic catabolism of nutrients to carbon dioxide water and energy and involves an electron transport system in which molecular oxygen is the final electron acceptor. The overall reaction is: C6H12O6 + 6O2 yields 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy (as ATP).
Which molecule is metabolized in a cell to produce energy currency in the form of ATP?
ATP Yield. In a eukaryotic cell the process of cellular respiration can metabolize one molecule of glucose into 30 to 32 ATP. The process of glycolysis only produces two ATP while all the rest are produced during the electron transport chain.
How energy is produced in the ATP cycle during activity?
ATP contains potential energy that is released during its hydrolysis or reaction with water. In this reaction the bond linking the terminal phosphate group (shown below in red) is broken ATP is converted to ADP (adenosine diphosphate) and 7.3 Cal (kcal) of energy is released.
Which biochemical system allows the body to create ATP for energy during exercise?
The three biochemical systems for producing ATP are in order: using creatine phosphate. using glycogen. aerobic respiration.
How do muscle cells use ATP?
ATP is used for two things in muscle cells: active transport of calcium (Ca++) and movement of motor proteins. In nerves ATP is used mostly for active transport of sodium (Na+) and potassium (K+) ions but also drives secretion of neurotransmitter chemicals by the endomembrane system.
Which organelles have membranes that are very intricately folded?
One such organelle is the endoplasmic reticulum. This organelle is a highly folded membrane. The many folds result in more surface area for ribosomes to attach and thus allowing protein synthesis to occur at a more efficient rate.
Which of these organelles is involved in energy ATP production?
Mitochondria are organelles that are responsible for making adenosine triphosphate (ATP) the cell’s main energy-carrying molecule.
Which cellular component identifies the cell shown as a eukaryotic cell?
Eukaryotic cells are defined by the presence of a nucleus containing the DNA genome and bound by a nuclear membrane (or nuclear envelope) composed of two lipid bilayers that regulate transport of materials into and out of the nucleus through nuclear pores.
What are the energy carriers in cellular respiration?
What are the energy-carrying molecules produced during cellular respiration?
During cellular respiration glucose is broken down in the presence of oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water. Energy released during the reaction is captured by the energy-carrying molecule ATP (adenosine triphosphate).
What ion is a component of ATP One of the most important energy carrier molecules in the body?
What ion is a component of ATP one of the most important energy carrier molecules in the body? Type the chemical formula and include the charge of the ion in your answer. PO3−4.
Why aerobic respiration produces more ATP?
Aerobic respiration produces more ATP than anaerobic respiration due to the complete oxidation of glucose to CO2 and water. O2 acts as the terminal electron acceptor in the electron transport chain and gets reduced to water. Most of the ATPs are produced by oxidative phosphorylation in the electron transport chain.
Why is cellular respiration aerobic?
Why is cellular respiration called an aerobic process?
Cellular respiration is called an aerobic process because oxygen is required for it to work.
What is the source of ATP in anaerobic metabolism quizlet?
What fuels are used to produce ATP in anaerobic metabolism? Glucose molecules are used to fuel the production of ATP.
Where in the cell does anaerobic metabolism occur?
What do aerobic metabolism and anaerobic metabolism have in common?
What do aerobic metabolism and anaerobic metabolism have in common? … produce ATP more quickly than aerobic energy systems.
What is the best description of the chest’s mechanical functions?
What is the best description of the chest’s mechanical functions? The chest is a closed space with only one opening the trachea to inspire air the diaphragm contracts down and the intercostal muscles expand the ribs causing a negative pressure that fills the lungs with air.
Which fuel is most preferred by the cells for energy production during anaerobic exercise?
Anaerobic metabolism can produce ATP at a rapid pace but only uses glucose as its fuel source. The glucose is obtained from muscle glycogen. At around 30 seconds anaerobic pathways are operating at their full capacity but because the availability of glucose is limited it cannot continue for a long period of time.
What is the aerobic metabolism?
Listen to pronunciation. (ayr-OH-bik meh-TA-buh-lih-zum) A chemical process in which oxygen is used to make energy from carbohydrates (sugars). Also called aerobic respiration cell respiration and oxidative metabolism.
What cellular structure is responsible for the final step of aerobic respiration?
The electron transport chain is the final stage in cellular respiration. It occurs on the inner mitochondrial membrane and consists of several electron carriers. The purpose of the electron transport chain is to form a gradient of protons that produces ATP.
How does cellular respiration make 36 ATP?
Electron transport from the molecules of NADH and FADH2 made from glycolysis the transformation of pyruvate and the Krebs cycle creates as many as 32 more ATP molecules. Therefore a total of up to 36 molecules of ATP can be made from just one molecule of glucose in the process of cellular respiration.
What are the products of aerobic cellular respiration?
| Aerobic respiration | |
|---|---|
| Oxidation of glucose | Complete |
| Reactants of respiration | Glucose and oxygen |
| Products of respiration | Carbon dioxide and water (and ATP) |
| Amount of ATP made | Large amount |
ATP & Respiration: Crash Course Biology #7
