What is the best drug to treat typhoid?
The only effective treatment for typhoid is antibiotics. The most commonly used are ciprofloxacin (for non-pregnant adults) and ceftriaxone. Other than antibiotics, it is important to rehydrate by drinking adequate water.
What antibiotic kills typhoid?
Ciprofloxacin (Cipro) Proven to be highly effective for typhoid and paratyphoid fevers. Defervescence occurs in 3-5 d, and convalescent carriage and relapses are rare. Other quinolones (eg, ofloxacin, norfloxacin, pefloxacin) usually are effective. If vomiting or diarrhea is present, should be given IV.
What is the first line treatment for typhoid?
Typhoid Management Guidelines – 2019
| Antibiotic | Route | Adult dosage/day |
|---|---|---|
| First-line antibiotics : | ||
| Chloramphenicol | Oral, IV | 500 mg q6hr |
| Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole | Oral, IV | 160/800 mg q12hr |
| Ampicillin/Amoxicillin | Oral, IV, IM | 1000-2000 mg q6hr |
How can typhoid be treated in 2 days?
With appropriate antibiotic therapy, there is usually improvement within one to two days and recovery within seven to 10 days. Several antibiotics are effective for the treatment of typhoid fever. Chloramphenicol was the original drug of choice for many years.
Which injection is given for typhoid?
Inactivated typhoid vaccine is administered as an injection (shot). It may be given to people 2 years and older. One dose is recommended at least 2 weeks before travel. Repeated doses are recommended every 2 years for people who remain at risk.
Is azithromycin effective in typhoid?
These results indicate that azithromycin given once daily for 7 days was effective therapy for typhoid fever in a region endemic with chloramphenicol-resistant S. typhi infection and was equivalent in effectiveness to chloramphenicol given to patients with chloramphenicol-susceptible infections.
Can doxycycline be used for typhoid?
Drug Class: Vaccinations TYPHOID POLYSACCHARIDE VACCINE is used to prevent typhoid infection. The vaccine is recommended if you travel to parts of the world where typhoid is common. DOXYCYCLINE is a tetracycline antibiotic. It kills certain bacteria or stops their growth.
Which antibiotic injection is best for typhoid?
Chloramphenicol has been the antibiotic of choice for patients with typhoid fever for more than 30 years, although ampicillin and cotrimoxazole have been introduced as alternatives, they have side effects, and disadvantages of frequent administration and long duration of treatment similar to chloramphenicol therapy.
