What product brought the British to Nigeria in the late 1800s?
In the nineteenth century, Britain was interested primarily in opening markets for its manufactured goods in West Africa and expanding commerce in palm oil. Securing the oil and ivory trade required that Britain usurp the power of coastal chiefs in what became Nigeria.
How did the British enter Nigeria?
British influence in the region began with the prohibition of slave trade to British subjects in 1807. Britain annexed Lagos in 1861 and established the Oil River Protectorate in 1884. In 1900, the Southern Nigeria Protectorate and Northern Nigeria Protectorate passed from company hands to the Crown.
Why was Britain able to colonize Nigeria?
The British targeted Nigeria because of its resources. The British wanted products like palm oil and palm kernel and export trade in tin, cotton, cocoa, groundnuts, palm oil and so on (Graham, 2009). The British accomplished the colonization by using its military.
When did Britain enter Nigeria?
Nigeria became a British protectorate in 1901. The period of British rule lasted until 1960, when an independence movement led to the country being granted independence. Nigeria first became a republic in 1963, but succumbed to military rule three years later, after a bloody coup d’état.
What raw materials did Britain get from Nigeria?
Onimode has stated that the raw materials, which Britain needed included cotton for British textile factories, rubber for tyres and other products, palm oil and kernel for soap and margarine, groundnut for manufacturing oil, hides and skins for leather products, timber for furniture as well as tin, coal, amongst others …
What led to colonialism in Nigeria?
The colonial period in Nigeria began with the slave trade in the 15th century. The British began their colonization of the area by slowly moving around the area and defeating different power heads in order to obtain more trading goods.
When was Nigeria named Nigeria?
1897
The name Nigeria was taken from the Niger River running through the country. This name was coined on January 8, 1897, by British journalist Flora Shaw, who later married Lord Lugard, a British colonial administrator.
How did the British colonize?
Great Britain made its first tentative efforts to establish overseas settlements in the 16th century. Maritime expansion, driven by commercial ambitions and by competition with France, accelerated in the 17th century and resulted in the establishment of settlements in North America and the West Indies.
How did British colonization influence the Nigerian civil war?
How did British colonization influence the Nigerian civil war? A. Borders between nations in western Africa were drawn without reference to the original territorial claims. British colonial leaders encouraged different groups to secede from the Nigerian nation. …
What are the raw materials found in Nigeria?
Raw materials found in Nigeria include coal, iron ore, tin ore, rare metals, lead, and zinc, etc.
What are the mineral resources in Nigeria and their location?
Mineral resources in Nigeria and their locations
- Bitumen – Lagos, Edo, Ondo, Ogun.
- Coal – Ondo, Enugu.
- Oil and gas – Akwa Ibom, Abia, Bayelsa, Edo, Delta, Rivers, Imo.
- Gold – Edo, Ebonyi, Kaduna, Ijesha, Oyo.
- Iron ore – Benue, Anambra, Kogi State, Kwara, Delta State.
- Lead and zinc – Ebonyi, Benue, Ogoja, Kano.
