Where Is Andes Mountains Located On A Map

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Where are the Andes Mountains located?

South America
The Andes Mountains line the western edge of South America from Venezuela all the way along Chile to South America’s southern tip crossing through Ecuador Peru and Bolivia.

Where are the Andes Mountains located on the world map?

South America
Andes
Andes Mountains
Native name Anti (Quechua)
Geography
Map of South America showing the Andes running along the entire western part (roughly parallel to the Pacific coast) of the continent
Countries Argentina Bolivia Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru and Venezuela

How many mountains are in the Andes?

By this criterion there are currently exactly one hundred 6000m peaks in the Andes. Of the total of 100 peaks 15 are in the Cordillera Blanca of Peru and 39 are in the Puna de Atacama area of Chile and Argentina.

The 6000m peaks of the Andes.
2
PEAK Ojos del Salado
HEIGHT 6893
GRADE F/PD
AREA Puna

How high are the Andes Mountains?

6 961 m

What type of mountains are the Andes Mountains?

Fold mountains are the most common type of mountain in the world. The rugged soaring heights of the Himalayas Andes and Alps are all active fold mountains.

See also What Are Four Types Of Precipitation?

Who lives in the Andes Mountains?

The inhabitants of the Ecuadorian Andes are mainly Quechua speakers and mestizos there are small groups of Cañaris in the south and Salasacas in the north. Agriculture (corn [maize] potatoes broad beans) is the main occupation some indigenous peoples engage in ceramics and weaving.

Is Himalaya in Pakistan?

The Himalayas which have long been a physical and cultural divide between South and Central Asia form the northern rampart of the subcontinent and their western ranges occupy the entire northern end of Pakistan extending about 200 miles (320 km) into the country.

Where is the Atacama Desert located on a world map?

Chile
The Atacama Desert (Spanish: Desierto de Atacama) is a desert plateau in South America covering a 1 600 km (990 mi) strip of land on the Pacific coast west of the Andes Mountains.
Atacama Desert
Area 104 741 km2 (40 441 sq mi)
Country Chile Peru
Coordinates 24°30′S 69°15′WCoordinates: 24°30′S 69°15′W
Conservation

Where are most of the mountains of South America located?

Mountains & Highlands

Situated on the far western edge of the continent the Andes stretch from the southern tip to the northernmost coast of South America. There are hundreds of peaks more than 4 500 meters (15 000 feet) tall many of which are volcanic.

What’s the highest mountain in the Andes?

Aconcagua

What continent is the Andes?

South America

What is the third highest mountain in the Andes?

The Tallest Mountains In The South American Andes
Rank Elevation (in meters) Name of Mountain
1 6 962 Aconcagua
2 6 891 Ojos del Salado
3 6 792 Monte Pissis
4 6 768 Huascarán

What is special about the Andes Mountains?

The Andes is the longest mountain range in the world and boasts some of the highest peaks. The range is also known for its volcanoes ruins of long-ago civilizations and the source of a malaria treatment. … The highest elevation in the Andes is Mount Aconcagua in Argentina which is 22 841 feet (6 962 m) above sea level.

Which is longest mountain in the world?

Andes
List
Rank Range Highest point
1 Andes Mount Aconcagua
2 Southern Great Escarpment Thabana Ntlenyana
3 Rocky Mountains Mount Elbert
4 Transantarctic Mountains Mount Kirkpatrick

Where do rivers run from the Andes mountains to?

The major basins lie east of the Andes and the main rivers flow to the Atlantic Ocean. The four largest drainage systems—the Amazon Río de la Plata (Paraguay Paraná and Uruguay rivers) Orinoco and São Francisco—cover about two-thirds of the continent.

Is Andes a block mountain?

Many of the world’s great mountain ranges are fold mountains including the Andes Himalayas and the Rockies. … The Sierra Nevada Mountains in the western United States are fault-block mountains. Volcanic mountains – Mountains that are caused by volcanic activity are called volcanic mountains.

Why is Andes mountains important?

The Andes play a vital part in national economies accounting for a significant proportion of the region’s GDP providing large agricultural areas mineral resources and water for agriculture hydroelectricity (Figure 1) domestic use and some of the largest business centres in South America.

What are the 3 types of mountains?

Types of mountains. There are three main types of mountains: volcanic fold and block. A more detailed classification useful on a local scale predates plate tectonics and adds to the above categories.

What do people wear in the Andes?

In the Andes of Peru people dress according to the particular style of their region or group. The indigenous women of the Andes dress in layers of bright colorful traditional clothing. They wear capes shawls embroidered skirts and brightly colored hats. Not all Peruvians dress in traditional clothing however.

How cold is it in the Andes Mountains?

In winter the temperatures usually averages about less than 52°F. In the summer it usually averages 68°F. These temperatures are mainly from biomes around and in the Andes Mountains. The precipitation of the Andes Mountain climate changes but not drastically between two places.

What is life like in the Andes?

In the Andes it is pretty hard to live there.It has really low oxygen.So the kids usually do chores. They only really eat crops and farming animals. The houses on stills are very helpful in the Andes.So now you more about the Andes mountains.

Which city is called Manchester of Pakistan?

Faisalabad

Faisalabad contributes over 5% toward Pakistan’s annual GDP therefore it is often referred to as the “Manchester of Pakistan”.

See also what are the two primary languages in latin america

Which is the oldest city of Pakistan?

Peshawar

Situated in the broad Valley of Peshawar east of the historic Khyber Pass close to the border with Afghanistan Peshawar’s recorded history dates back to at least 539 BCE making it the oldest city in Pakistan and one of the oldest cities in South Asia.

What does the word Pakistan mean?

a land abounding in the pure

The name Pakistan means literally “a land abounding in the pure” or “a land in which the pure abound” in Urdu and Persian. It references the word پاک (pāk) meaning “pure” in Persian and Pashto.

Where is the Atacama Desert located quizlet?

The combined effects of the Peru Current and the central Andes rain shadow have created what is possibly the world’s driest desert the Atacama of northern Chile.

Is the Atacama Desert on the equator?

Most deserts lie between 15° and 35° north and south of the equator. … They were created by air that rises over the equator and comes down over the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn.

Where is the Atacama Desert located Brainly?

Answer: The Atacama Desert is located in Chile . It stretches from 600 to 700 miles from north to south.

Where are the Sierra Madre and Andes Mountains located?

Sierra Madre mountain system of Mexico. It consists of the Sierra Madre Occidental (to the west) the Sierra Madre Oriental (to the east) and the Sierra Madre del Sur (to the south).

Where is South America located?

South America is a continent situated in the western hemisphere and mostly the southern hemisphere bordered on the west by the Pacific Ocean and on the north and east by the Atlantic Ocean North America and the Caribbean Sea lie to the northwest.

What plates formed the Andes Mountains?

The mountains have been formed as a result of the convergence of the Nazca plate and the South American plate. The heavier oceanic crust of the Nazca plate is pushed towards the South American plate and because it is denser is subducted underneath.

See also what does north of east mean

Where is Alps mountain?

Located in Central Europe the Alps stretch across the countries of France Italy Germany Austria Slovenia Switzerland and Liechtenstein. As with nearby mountain chains the Alps are very important as they contribute much of what is left of the original forest cover of central and southern Europe.

Where is the longest mountain range in the world?

The mid-ocean ridge is the longest mountain range on Earth.

The longest mountain range on Earth is called the mid-ocean ridge. Spanning 40 389 miles around the globe it’s truly a global landmark. About 90 percent of the mid-ocean ridge system is under the ocean.

Why are the Himalaya mountains higher than the Andes Mountains?

Plate-tectonics study could explain why some mountains are higher than expected. … The highest mountain range on our planet — the Himalayas — was formed by the massive collision of two continental plates. But the Andes were formed where an oceanic plate slides beneath a continent.

Which climate is located east of the Andes range?

The Andes run through the center of the country. Plains lie along its western coasts. To the east is the lowland jungle of the Amazon Basin. Peru’s climate is diverse it ranges from temperate to extremely cold in the Andes to the dry western desert to tropical in the east.

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