Which countries made up Indochina?
Indochina comprises five countries: Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand and Viet Nam. These coun- tries share natural resources centering on the Mekong River, which flows from north to south through the center of the Indochinese peninsula, and are closely related economically, culturally and historically.
What three countries encompass Indochina?
The map of the region is illustrated as seen in Figure 5 below: The Insider Journeys (2017) stated that the term “Indochina” is used to refer to a particular region of Southeast Asia, precisely the “Indochinese Peninsula”, which is consisted of three countries: Vietnam, Cambodia and Laos.
What country controls French Indochina?
France obtained control over northern Vietnam following its victory over China in the Sino-French War (1884–85). French Indochina was formed on 17 October 1887 from Annam, Tonkin, Cochinchina (which together form modern Vietnam) and the Kingdom of Cambodia; Laos was added after the Franco-Siamese War in 1893.
Is Philippines part of Indochina?
Conclusion. Indochina can be considered as the mainland of Southeast Asia, and there are 6 countries in Indochina including Cambodia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Thailand and Vietnam.
What three independent countries were Indochina?
Indochina, also called (until 1950) French Indochina or French Indochine Française, the three countries of Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia formerly associated with France, first within its empire and later within the French Union.
Is Singapore in Indochina?
Some people consider the entire mainland Southeast Asia (Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Vietnam, Cambodia, Malaysia and to an extent Singapore) as Indochina. The more strict definition of Indochina is Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam.
Why did France want Indochina?
Vietnam was not even a place one could find on a map. From the late 1800’s to 1954, Vietnam was part of a French colony called French Indochina. When the French first became interested in Indochina French missionaries sought to convert the Vietnamese to Catholicism, the religion of France.
Why did France lose Indochina?
The French lost their Indochinese colonies due to political, military, diplomatic, economic and socio-cultural factors. The fall of Dien Bien Phu in 1954 signalled a loss of French power. The events of WWII, including the defeat, humiliation and compromise of the French, galvanized the revolutionary movements.
What led to the Indochina war?
Tension and hostility between the independence-seeking Viet Minh and returning French colonial forces led to the outbreak of the First Indochina War in late 1946. The Viet Minh had superior numbers but lack the weapons, munitions and technology of the French.
Which countries included in the French colony of Indochina?
During the colonial era, French Indochina was made up of Cochin-China, Annam, Cambodia, Tonkin, Kwangchowan , and Laos . Today, the same region is divided into the nations of Vietnam, Laos , and Cambodia.
What modern countries made up the French colonies in Indochina?
Indochina, also called (until 1950) French Indochina or French Indochine Française, the three countries of Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia formerly associated with France, first within its empire and later within the French Union. The term Indochina refers to the intermingling of Indian and Chinese influences in the culture of the region.
What weapons did the French use in Indochina?
Weapons of the French Fourth Republic (French Indochina), State of Vietnam Edged weapons. 17-inch spike bayonet used on the MAS-36 rifle; Bolo knife; Ka-Bar (American supply) M3 fighting knife used on the M1 Carbine (American supply) M4 bayonet used on the M1 Carbine and M2 Carbine (American supply) M5 bayonet used on the M1 Garand (American supply)
What European country colonized Indochina?
The three countries of Cambodia, Laos, and Vietnam represent Indochina, located in Southeast Asia to the south of China and to the east of Thailand. Like much of this part of the world Indochina was colonized by Europeans. The French occupied Indochina for most of the nineteenth century and for the first half of the twentieth century.